Very Serious Urban Planning Violations in the Balearic Islands

Very serious urban planning violations in the Balearic Islands represent the highest level of illegality in urban planning. These violations cause a significant alteration of urban order and are usually associated with large-scale illegal constructions, prohibited land uses, or violations of environmental regulations.

Due to their impact, these violations carry high financial penalties, the possibility of forced demolition, and, in some cases, even criminal liability.

What is a very serious urban planning violation?

A very serious urban planning violation is one that, according to current regulations, causes serious harm to the territory, the environment, or the general interest. Generally, these violations are characterized by:

  • Constructions carried out on protected, rural, or non-developable land without authorization.
  • Large-scale buildings without a license or without the possibility of legalization.
  • Failure to comply with corrective measures imposed by the administration.
  • Repeated serious urban planning violations by the same offender.

Why are the penalties in these cases so important?

Very serious urban planning violations affect the balance of the natural and urban environment, leading local and regional administrations to impose strict sanctions. Some key reasons for the severity of these penalties are:

  • Protection of the territory: Preventing the degradation of the natural environment and the illegal occupation of protected land.
  • Prevention of urban speculation: Discouraging illegal construction for profit.
  • Ensuring compliance with regulations: Preventing offenders from benefiting by breaking the law.
  • Safety and habitability: Ensuring that buildings meet technical and safety requirements.

In the following sections, we will analyze in detail how urban planning violations are classified, what current legislation in the Balearic Islands states, and what consequences may arise from committing this type of violation.

Diferencia entre infracciones leves, graves y muy graves

Difference Between Minor, Serious, and Very Serious Urban Planning Violations

Urban planning violations in the Balearic Islands are classified as minor, serious, and very serious, depending on their impact on the territory and the degree of regulatory non-compliance. Understanding the differences between these categories is essential to grasp the sanctions and consequences associated with each.

Factors Determining the Severity of a Violation

The classification of an urban planning violation depends on several factors, including:

Type of Land Affected

  • If the violation occurs on consolidated urban land, it may be considered minor or serious.
  • If it affects rural or protected land, the penalty is more severe and, in many cases, classified as very serious.

Magnitude of the Illegal Construction

  • Small renovations without a permitMinor violation
  • Construction of a house without a permit on developable landSerious violation
  • Large-scale building on protected landVery serious violation

Recurrence or Non-Compliance with Administrative Orders

  • If the owner ignores administrative orders to correct a violation, the penalty may increase from minor to serious or from serious to very serious.

Impact on the Environment or Cultural Heritage

  • If the illegal construction or activity damages protected areas or historical heritage, the violation is classified as more serious.
Type of ViolationExamples in Urban LandExamples in Rural/Protected Land
Minor– Installing a sign without a permit
– Modifying the facade without authorization
– Small extension of a house without a permit
– Fencing a plot without authorization
Serious– Constructing a building without a permit
– Using a commercial space without authorized change of use
– Constructing a house on rural land without a permit
– Carrying out earthworks without authorization
Very Serious– Large-scale building without a permit in non-developable areas
– Using land designated for public facilities for private purposes
– Construction on protected land (Red Natura 2000, ANEI zones, LIC, etc.)
– Illegal urbanization without planning approval

Why Is This Classification Important?

Each category of violation has distinct consequences in terms of:

  • Amount of the fine: The more serious the violation, the higher the financial penalty.
  • Possibility of legalization: In some cases, minor and serious violations can be regularized, but very serious ones are usually irreversible.
  • Demolition orders: Very serious violations almost always result in the demolition of the illegal construction.

Legal Framework in the Balearic Islands in 2025

Very serious urban planning violations in the Balearic Islands are regulated by a series of regional and national laws that define what constitutes a violation, the applicable penalties, and the procedures to be followed.

Main Applicable Regulations

Law 12/2017, of December 29, on Urban Planning in the Balearic Islands (LUIB)

The LUIB is the primary regulation governing urban planning in the Balearic Islands. It classifies urban planning violations and determines the corresponding penalties. For very serious violations, the LUIB establishes:

  • Applies to illegal constructions that significantly alter urban planning or affect protected land.
  • Fines can reach several hundred thousand euros.
  • Authorities may order the immediate demolition of the illegal construction.
  • In some cases, it may lead to criminal liability.

National Regulation: Land and Urban Rehabilitation Law (Royal Legislative Decree 7/2015)

This law sets fundamental principles across Spain regarding land protection and urban planning. It applies in the Balearic Islands in cases of violations that impact public land or the environment.

Environmental and Heritage Protection Legislation

Violations that affect protected natural areas, coastal zones, or historical heritage may be subject to specific regulations, such as:

  • Law 42/2007 on Natural Heritage and Biodiversity (for penalties on protected land).
  • Coastal Law (Royal Legislative Decree 2/2011) (for illegal constructions on the coastline).
  • Regulations on Cultural Heritage Sites (BIC) if the violation affects historic buildings.

Urban Planning Authorities in the Balearic Islands

In the Balearic Islands, the responsibility for monitoring and penalizing urban planning violations falls on:

  • Municipalities → Enforce municipal regulations and process sanctioning procedures.
  • Island Councils (Consells Insulars) → Supervise urban planning regulations on each island and can intervene in serious or very serious violations.
  • Government of the Balearic Islands → In cases of exceptional gravity, it can take special measures.
  • Environmental and Urban Planning Prosecutor’s Office → Handles violations that may result in criminal offenses.

Urban Planning Law Updates for 2025

Each year, urban planning laws are updated to strengthen control over illegal constructions. For 2025, the following measures are expected:

  • Increased coordination between authorities using aerial photography and geolocation systems to detect violations.
  • Higher financial penalties to deter illegal constructions.
  • Stricter penalties for violations in protected and coastal areas.

Island-Specific Regulations

Although Law 12/2017 on Urban Planning in the Balearic Islands (LUIB) establishes the general framework for urban planning violations, each island has specific regulations through its respective Consells Insulars, in addition to municipal ordinances.

Below, we detail how the regulations apply in Mallorca, Menorca, Ibiza, and Formentera, highlighting key differences for each island.

Normativa específica por isla

Regulations in Mallorca

Mallorca is the largest island in the archipelago and has the highest number of municipalities with specific urban planning ordinances. The most important regulations include:

  • Territorial Plan of Mallorca (PTM) → Regulates urban growth on the island and protects certain non-developable land.
  • Regulations of the Consell de Mallorca → Establishes restrictions on rural and natural land.
  • Municipal ordinances → Each municipality (Palma, Calvià, Andratx, etc.) has its own urban planning regulations.

Example of a Very Serious Violation in Mallorca:

If a very serious urban planning violation is detected in Mallorca, such as the construction of a house on protected rural land in the Serra de Tramuntana, it is crucial to seek advice from an urban planning lawyer in Mallorca to analyze the available legal options.

Regulations in Menorca

Menorca is a Biosphere Reserve and has stricter urban planning regulations than Mallorca. The most relevant regulations include:

  • Territorial Plan of Menorca (PTI 2019) → Limits urban development on the island.
  • Rules of the Consell Insular de Menorca → Regulate buildings on rural and tourist land.
  • Special Environmental Protection Zones → Severely restrict construction in protected areas.

Example of a Very Serious Violation in Menorca:

A very serious urban planning violation in Menorca could be the construction of a tourist complex without authorization in Macarella, a highly protected coastal area. In such cases, an urban planning lawyer in Menorca can advise on the feasibility of legalizing the building or filing an appeal against the penalty.

Regulations in Ibiza

Ibiza faces high urban pressure due to tourism, leading to stricter regulations in certain areas.

  • Urban Planning Regulations of the Consell Insular de Ibiza → Regulate construction on rural and protected land.
  • Territorial Plan of Ibiza (PTI 2021) → Imposes limits on urban growth in high environmental value areas.
  • Municipal Urban Planning Regulations → Applied by each town hall, such as Ibiza (Eivissa), Sant Antoni, and Santa Eulària.

Example of a Very Serious Violation in Ibiza:

Cases such as the construction of luxury villas in the protected area of Es Vedrà, where any construction is prohibited, are considered very serious violations. In these cases, an urban planning lawyer in Ibiza can assess whether there are any possibilities for appeal or regularization.

Regulations in Formentera

Formentera has the strictest urban planning regulations of all the islands, as its territory is very limited and highly environmentally protected.

  • Regulations of the Consell Insular de Formentera → Strict control over construction throughout the island.
  • Prohibition of New Urban Developments → Especially in coastal areas and rural land.
  • Protection Rules for the Ses Salines Natural Park → Prohibit any construction in the park and its surrounding area.

Example of a Very Serious Violation in Formentera:

A typical very serious urban planning violation in Formentera would be the illegal construction of a restaurant on the beachfront within the Ses Salines Natural Park, without any authorization. To address such situations, it is highly recommended to contact an urban planning lawyer in Formentera, who can provide guidance on the applicable regulations and legal options.

IslaNormativa principalEjemplo de infracción muy grave
MallorcaPlan Territorial de Mallorca (PTM)Construcción en la Serra de Tramuntana sin permiso
MenorcaPlan Territorial Insular de Menorca (PTI)Complejo turístico ilegal en zona protegida
IbizaPlan Territorial Insular de Ibiza (PTI)Villas ilegales en Es Vedrà
FormenteraNormas del Consell Insular y Parque Natural de Ses SalinesRestaurante ilegal en zona protegida

List of Very Serious Urban Planning Violations in the Balearic Islands

The Law 12/2017 on Urban Planning in the Balearic Islands defines what constitutes a very serious urban planning violation. In general, these are actions that significantly alter urban planning regulations or impact specially protected land.

These violations typically involve large-scale illegal constructions, occupation of protected rural land, or severe breaches of environmental and land-use regulations.

What is Considered a Very Serious Urban Planning Violation According to the Law?

The following actions are classified as very serious urban planning violations in the Balearic Islands:

  • Construction of houses, hotels, or infrastructure on protected rural land, natural parks, or special protection zones.
  • Illegal urbanization without approved planning or basic infrastructure.
  • Failure to comply with demolition orders previously issued by the administration.
  • Unauthorized rehabilitation or modification of listed or protected buildings.
  • Alteration of public maritime-terrestrial domain areas, such as coastal construction without approval from the Coastal Authority.
  • Carrying out works in archaeological or heritage sites without authorization.
  • Destruction of protected habitats or alteration of river courses without an environmental permit.
¿Qué se considera una infracción urbanística muy grave según la ley?

Ejemplos de infracciones urbanísticas muy graves en suelo urbano

En suelo urbano, una infracción muy grave suele estar relacionada con construcciones que afectan la planificación de la ciudad o que incumplen normas esenciales. Algunos ejemplos son:

  • Construcción de un edificio sin licencia que supere en varias plantas la altura permitida.
  • Edificación sin respetar las zonas verdes, espacios públicos o servidumbres de paso establecidas.
  • Modificación sustancial de un inmueble protegido sin autorización del ayuntamiento o del Consell Insular.
  • Uso de un edificio para una actividad incompatible con la normativa urbanística, como convertir viviendas en un hotel sin autorización.
  • Ampliación de un edificio de manera ilegal, generando problemas de seguridad estructural.

Ejemplos de infracciones urbanísticas muy graves en suelo rústico y protegido

Las infracciones en suelo rústico o protegido tienen un impacto mayor y, por lo general, conllevan sanciones más duras. Algunos casos incluyen:

  • Construcción de una vivienda en suelo rústico protegido, como áreas de ANEI (Áreas Naturales de Especial Interés) o Red Natura 2000.
  • Instalación de estructuras turísticas sin autorización en zonas de especial conservación ambiental.
  • Extracción ilegal de áridos o modificación del terreno sin estudios de impacto ambiental.
  • Apertura de caminos o carreteras en zonas protegidas sin permiso del Consell Insular.
  • Construcción de puertos deportivos o embarcaderos sin autorización en zonas de dominio público marítimo-terrestre.

Diferencias entre infracciones en suelo urbano y suelo rústico/protegido

Tipo de sueloEjemplo de infracción muy graveConsecuencia probable
Suelo urbanoConstrucción sin licencia que supera la altura permitidaOrden de demolición y multa elevada
Suelo rústicoVivienda en ANEI sin posibilidad de legalizaciónDemolición y sanción de hasta 1 millón de euros
Zona protegidaModificación de un hábitat natural sin permisoRestauración del entorno y posible responsabilidad penal

Impact and Consequences of a Very Serious Urban Planning Violation

Very serious urban planning violations have a significant impact on the territory and can lead to high financial penalties, demolition orders, and, in some cases, criminal liability.

Fines and Economic Sanctions

Fines for very serious violations in the Balearic Islands are regulated by Law 12/2017 on Urban Planning in the Balearic Islands (LUIB) and can reach extremely high amounts.

  • The amount of the fine is calculated based on the value of the illegal construction and the damage caused to the territory.
  • In cases of construction on specially protected land, fines can exceed one million euros.
  • If the offender profits from the illegal construction (e.g., unauthorized tourist rentals), the sanction may include the expropriation of the obtained profits.

These penalties highlight the severe consequences of violating urban planning laws in the Balearic Islands, emphasizing the importance of compliance to avoid legal, financial, and environmental repercussions.

Tipo de infracciónMulta mínima estimadaMulta máxima estimada
Construcción ilegal en suelo urbano30.000 €300.000 €
Edificación en suelo rústico común sin licencia100.000 €500.000 €
Vivienda en suelo rústico protegido (ANEI, Red Natura 2000)300.000 €1.500.000 €
Construcción en dominio público marítimo-terrestre500.000 €2.000.000 €

Demolition and Environmental Restoration Orders

In most cases, the administration will order the demolition of the illegal construction and the restoration of the environment to its original state.

The demolition can be carried out by the offender, or if they fail to do so within the specified period, by the administration at the offender’s expense.
In cases of particular severity, environmental restoration of the land may be ordered, including replanting vegetation or removing infrastructures that alter the ecosystem.

Criminal Liability in Certain Cases

If the violation seriously affects the environment or involves document falsification, the offender may face criminal liability.

Spanish law provides for prison sentences of up to 4 years in cases of crimes against land use planning (Article 319 of the Penal Code).
It is considered a crime when the illegal construction affects protected land, public domain, or assets of cultural interest.
There may also be disqualification from engaging in activities related to construction or urban planning.

Consequences for the Affected Property

Properties with very serious urban planning violations may be permanently affected, leading to legal and economic problems for their owners.

  • Inability to notarize or register the property: An illegal dwelling cannot be recorded in the Property Registry.
  • Restrictions on sale: Many banks do not grant mortgages for properties with serious violations.
  • Prohibition of access to utilities: In some cases, connection to water, electricity, or sewage systems may be denied.

Real Cost of a Very Serious Violation

In addition to the fine, the offender must bear other additional costs:

  • Demolition costs if the construction is illegal.
  • Legal fees and administrative appeals if the offender attempts to challenge the sanction.
  • Possible compensation to third parties if the violation affects public or private property.

The combination of financial penalties, demolitions, and legal restrictions makes very serious urban planning violations have severe consequences for both individuals and real estate developers.

Fines and Sanctions for Very Serious Violations

Economic sanctions for very serious urban planning violations in the Balearic Islands are considerably high, given the impact they have on the territory and the need to deter illegal practices. In addition to fines, the administration may impose complementary measures such as the demolition of the illegal construction and disqualification from future urban development activities.

Criteria for Calculating the Amount of Sanctions

Fines are calculated based on several factors established in Law 12/2017 on Urban Planning of the Balearic Islands (LUIB):

  • Severity of the damage caused: If the violation affects areas of special environmental protection or historical heritage, the sanction will be higher.
  • Value of the illegal construction: The higher the cost of construction, the higher the sanction.
  • Economic benefit obtained: If the offender has generated income from the illegal construction (e.g., through tourist rentals), the fine may include the confiscation of those profits.
  • Recidivism: If the offender has committed other urban planning violations in the past, the penalty will be higher.
  • Non-compliance with previous orders: If a stop-work or demolition order has been ignored, an additional fine will be applied.

Economic sanctions according to the severity of the violation

Tipo de infracciónMulta mínima estimadaMulta máxima estimada
Construcción sin licencia en suelo urbano30.000 €300.000 €
Edificación en suelo rústico común sin licencia100.000 €500.000 €
Vivienda en suelo rústico protegido (ANEI, Red Natura 2000)300.000 €1.500.000 €
Construcción en dominio público marítimo-terrestre500.000 €2.000.000 €
Urbanización ilegal sin planeamiento aprobado1.000.000 €3.000.000 €

Complementary Measures to the Economic Sanction

In addition to the fine, the administration may impose additional measures to restore legality:

  • Demolition of the illegal construction: In most cases, demolition and environmental restoration to its original state are ordered.
  • Prohibition of new urban planning licenses: The offender may be disqualified from carrying out new constructions or receiving permits for a specified period.
  • Confiscation of profits: If the violation has generated income (e.g., renting out an illegal dwelling), the administration may require the return of the money obtained.
  • Seizures and forced executions: If the offender does not pay the fine or comply with the demolition order, the administration may execute asset seizures to cover costs.

Is It Possible to Reduce the Sanction?

In some cases, the fine may be reduced if the offender cooperates with the administration and meets certain conditions:

  • Voluntary demolition of the illegal construction within the specified period.
  • Quick payment of the fine with a reduced amount (some municipalities offer a discount if paid within a certain period).
  • Agreement with the administration to restore the affected land.

However, if the violation affects protected areas or public domain land, the possibility of reduction is much more limited.

Statute of Limitations for Very Serious Urban Planning Violations

The statute of limitations for an urban planning violation determines the time the administration has to initiate sanctioning proceedings or enforce corrective measures. In the case of very serious violations in the Balearic Islands, these periods are longer than for minor or serious violations due to their impact on the territory.

When Does a Very Serious Urban Planning Violation in the Balearic Islands Expire?

According to Law 12/2017 on Urban Planning of the Balearic Islands (LUIB), the statute of limitations periods vary depending on the severity of the violation:

Leve 1 año
Grave4 años
Muy grave8 años

The calculation of the statute of limitations period begins from the moment the illegal construction is completed or the violation is committed.
If the administration initiates a sanctioning procedure before the violation expires, the period is interrupted and resets to zero.
In cases of constructions on protected land or public maritime-terrestrial domain, the statute of limitations may not apply, as it is considered a permanent illegal occupation.

Plazos de prescripción de las infracciones urbanísticas muy graves

Differences with Minor and Serious Violations

Minor urban planning violations expire after one year, while serious violations expire after four years. However, very serious violations have a much longer statute of limitations due to their territorial impact and the need to ensure the restoration of the affected environment.

  • A minor violation (such as painting a façade without permission) may go unpunished if the administration does not act within a year.
  • A serious violation (such as building a house without a permit on developable land) may expire if four years pass without administrative action.
  • A very serious violation (such as illegally urbanizing a protected natural area) requires eight years to expire, but in some cases, the administration may consider the illegality permanent.

Exceptions: Cases Where the Violation Does Not Expire

In some cases, the administration can act even after the statute of limitations has expired:

  • If the illegal construction is on protected land
    • In protected natural areas, coastal zones, or ecological reserves, the violation is considered a continuous illegal occupation and does not expire.
    • The administration can order demolition at any time.
  • If the period for executing a previous sanction has not elapsed
    • If a demolition order was issued before the violation expired and was not carried out, the administration can continue enforcement.
  • If there is fraud or document falsification
    • If the construction was legalized with false documentation, the sanctioning procedure can be reopened at any time.

Very serious urban planning violations have long-term consequences, and their expiration does not always mean the problem disappears.

Is It Possible to Legalize a Very Serious Urban Planning Violation?

Due to their high territorial and environmental impact, very serious urban planning violations in the Balearic Islands generally have few options for legalization. However, in some cases, an illegal construction could be legalized under very specific conditions.

When Can the Legalization of an Illegal Construction Be Requested?

For an illegal construction to be legalized, certain requirements must be met:

  • It must be compatible with current urban planning regulations
    • If municipal or island planning allows construction in that area, legalization may be requested by obtaining a permit.
    • In some cases, urban planning adjustments can be made to align the construction with regulations, though this is rare.
  • The violation must have expired and not be on protected land
    • If more than eight years have passed since construction was completed and the administration has not initiated a sanctioning procedure, legalization may be considered.
    • Legalization is not possible if the building is on protected rural land, public domain, or specially protected areas.
  • Fees and corresponding sanctions must be paid
    • In some cases, the administration allows the legalization of a construction through payment of a fine proportional to the value of the building.
    • Corrective works may also be required to adapt the property to regulations.

Cases in Which It Is NOT Possible to Legalize a Very Serious Infraction

There are situations in which a very serious urban planning infraction has no option for regularization, and the only solution is demolition and restoration of the environment.

Constructions on Land with Special Environmental Protection

  • Areas of the Natura 2000 Network, ANEI (Natural Areas of Special Interest), or natural park zones.
  • Buildings on the front line of the coast within the maritime-terrestrial public domain zone.

Illegal Urban Developments Without Approved Planning

  • If construction has taken place without an approved planning scheme, the development cannot be legalized.
  • This includes rural plots transformed into urban land without authorization.

Constructions with Final Demolition Orders

  • If a court has upheld the demolition, legalization is not possible.

Procedure to Attempt to Legalize an Illegal Construction

If a construction meets the requirements for legalization, an administrative procedure must be followed:

Review the Current Urban Planning Regulations

The municipal planning and the regulations of the Consell Insular must be reviewed to determine if the construction can be legalized.

Request an Urban Feasibility Report

Some town halls allow a prior consultation to determine whether legalization of the building is possible.

Submit a Legalization File

If the construction is legalizable, a technical project must be submitted along with the necessary documents to regularize it.

Payment of Fees and Penalties

If accepted, the owner must pay the imposed fines and administrative costs.

Corrective Works or Adaptation to Regulations

In some cases, legalization requires modifying the construction to comply with regulations (e.g., reducing heights or removing illegal extensions).

Since the options for regularization are limited, in most cases, the best option is to consult an attorney specialized in urban planning before initiating any procedure.

Presentar un expediente de legalización

Frequently Asked Questions About Very Serious Urban Planning Infractions

Very serious urban planning infractions raise numerous concerns among property owners, developers, and affected citizens. Below are the most common questions regarding these irregularities in the Balearic Islands.


What Should I Do If I Receive a Notification of a Very Serious Urban Planning Infraction?

If you receive a notification of a very serious urban planning infraction, it is crucial to act immediately:

  • Carefully read the sanctioning file
    • The notification must include information about the infraction, the collected evidence, and the proposed sanction.
  • Consult a lawyer specialized in urban planning
    • A professional can analyze whether there are errors in the administrative process or if there is room to appeal the sanction.
  • Determine if the infraction is legalizable
    • If regulations allow it, legalization can be requested before a demolition order is issued.
  • Consider the option of appealing
    • Depending on the case, an administrative appeal can be filed, or court proceedings can be initiated to challenge the sanction.
  • Comply with the order if there is no alternative
    • If the infraction has no solution, voluntary demolition of the construction is preferable to avoid additional costs.

How Long Do Sanctioning Procedures Take?

The time it takes for the administration to resolve a sanctioning file varies depending on the complexity of the case:

  • Initial phase (notification and allegations): Between 1 and 6 months.
  • Resolution of the sanction: Can take between 6 months and 2 years.
  • Execution of demolition or sanction: Depending on the case, it may extend up to 4 years.
  • If the offender appeals the sanction in court, the process may extend to 6 years or more.

Can I Sell a Property with a Very Serious Urban Planning Infraction?

Selling a property with a very serious urban planning infraction is complicated because:

  • It cannot be registered in the Property Registry if the construction is illegal.
  • Banks do not grant mortgages for properties with pending urban planning sanctions.
  • The buyer assumes responsibility for the infraction, making the sale difficult.
  • If the property has a demolition order, the sale is practically impossible.

What Happens If I Ignore a Demolition Order?

If a demolition order is not complied with within the indicated timeframe:

How Can I Know If a Property Has an Urban Planning Infraction?

Before buying or selling a property, it is advisable to perform the following checks:

  • Request an urban planning certificate from the corresponding town hall.
  • Check the property’s status in the Property Registry.
  • Consult a lawyer or architect specialized in urban planning to review the legality of the construction.

Is It Possible to Nullify an Urban Planning Sanction?

An urban planning sanction can only be annulled in the following cases:

  • Error in land classification or in the administrative process.
  • Expiration of the infraction (if the legal deadline has passed).
  • Lack of evidence or incorrect documentation in the file.

If these circumstances do not apply, the sanction remains in effect and must be complied with.

Where Can I Consult the Urban Planning Regulations for Each Island?

Each island has specific regulations approved by their respective Consells Insulars and town halls:

  • Mallorca: Urban planning regulations of the Consell de Mallorca and Mallorca Territorial Plan (PTM).
  • Menorca: Menorca Territorial Plan (PTI) and regulations of the Consell Insular de Menorca.
  • Ibiza: Ibiza Territorial Plan (PTI) and regulations of the Consell Insular de Ibiza.
  • Formentera: Urban planning regulations of the Consell Insular de Formentera.

It is also possible to consult Law 12/2017 on Urban Planning of the Balearic Islands for general rules applicable throughout the autonomous community.

Lawyers Specializing in Urban Planning Infractions in the Balearic Islands

Very serious urban planning infractions can result in high economic sanctions, demolition orders, and, in some cases, complex legal proceedings. Having a lawyer specialized in urban law is essential to evaluate the situation and determine the best defense strategy.

When Is It Advisable to Consult a Lawyer?

It is recommended to seek legal advice in the following situations:

  • Upon receiving an urban planning infraction notification to assess the possibility of appealing or regularizing.
  • In case of a demolition order to evaluate the feasibility of challenging the administrative decision.
  • For a high fine, to analyze whether the amount can be reduced through allegations or installment payments.
  • If you plan to sell a property with an urban planning infraction, as a lawyer can manage the regularization or inform about the legal consequences.
  • For legal proceedings against the administration, in case the sanction is considered disproportionate or unjustified.

How Can an Urban Planning Lawyer Help?

A specialized urban planning lawyer can provide the following services:

  • Analysis of the infraction and feasibility of regularization
    • Study of applicable regulations and options for legalizing the construction.
  • Preparation of allegations and administrative appeals
    • Legal defense before the town hall or the Consell Insular to reduce or annul the sanction.
  • Representation in legal proceedings
    • Filing of contentious-administrative appeals in cases of disproportionate sanctions.
  • Advice on the purchase and sale of properties affected by urban planning infractions
    • Verification of the legal status of the property and negotiation with authorities for regularization.

At Rodríguez Tur Abogados, we have extensive experience in urban planning infractions in the Balearic Islands. Our team of experts will help you manage the process efficiently, protecting your rights and ensuring compliance with the law.

Contact Us Today

Tell us about your case, and we will offer you the best legal solution.